:root{
  --bg:#F5F2EB;
  --ink:#1C1A17;
  --ink-soft:#413C34;
  --muted:#726C61;
  --hair:#E1DACC;
  --card:#FBF8F2;
  --accent:#D23A2E;
  --accent-ink:#AF2A20;
  --sans:"Instrument Sans",system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,sans-serif;
  --display:"Bricolage Grotesque","Instrument Sans",system-ui,sans-serif;
  --ease-out:cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1);
  --ease-spring:cubic-bezier(.34,1.56,.64,1);
  --mono:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;
  --gutter:clamp(18px,5vw,44px);
  --wide:64rem;
  --read:44rem;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){
  :root:not([data-theme="light"]){
    --bg:#151412; --ink:#ECE7DE; --ink-soft:#CBC5BA; --muted:#948D80;
    --hair:#322E28; --card:#1E1C18; --accent:#F0685C; --accent-ink:#F4796E;
  }
}
:root[data-theme="dark"]{
  --bg:#151412; --ink:#ECE7DE; --ink-soft:#CBC5BA; --muted:#948D80;
  --hair:#322E28; --card:#1E1C18; --accent:#F0685C; --accent-ink:#F4796E;
}

*{box-sizing:border-box}
html,body{margin:0}
html{scroll-behavior:smooth}
body{background:var(--bg);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.65;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;font-optical-sizing:auto}
::selection{background:var(--accent);color:#fff}
a{color:inherit}
img{max-width:100%}
.tnum{font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}

/* background grain + cursor ring */
.grain{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:0;pointer-events:none;background:url(/images/texture.jpg) center/cover fixed;opacity:.30;mix-blend-mode:multiply}
:root[data-theme="dark"] .grain{opacity:.05;mix-blend-mode:screen}
@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root:not([data-theme="light"]) .grain{opacity:.05;mix-blend-mode:screen}}
.cursor{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:18px;height:18px;margin:-9px 0 0 -9px;border:1px solid var(--accent);border-radius:50%;pointer-events:none;z-index:200;opacity:0;transition:opacity .2s,width .16s,height .16s,margin .16s}
.cursor.big{width:40px;height:40px;margin:-20px 0 0 -20px}
@media (pointer:coarse){.cursor{display:none}}

.progress{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;height:3px;z-index:70;background:transparent;pointer-events:none}
.progress>i{display:block;height:100%;width:0;background:var(--accent);transition:width .08s linear}

header.site,main,footer.site{position:relative;z-index:1}

/* header */
header.site{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--bg) 84%,transparent);backdrop-filter:saturate(1.3) blur(10px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair)}
.bar{max-width:var(--wide);margin:0 auto;padding:13px var(--gutter);display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.45em;text-decoration:none;margin-right:auto;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:1.14rem;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.brand .pm{color:var(--accent);font-weight:600;transition:transform .4s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.2,1)}
.brand:hover .pm{transform:rotate(180deg)}
nav.top{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:2px}
nav.top a{font-size:.82rem;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted);padding:8px 11px;border-radius:8px;transition:color .15s,background .15s}
nav.top a:hover{color:var(--ink);background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--ink) 6%,transparent)}
nav.top a.active{color:var(--accent)}
.toggle{margin-left:6px;width:34px;height:34px;display:grid;place-items:center;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:9px;background:transparent;color:var(--muted);cursor:pointer;transition:color .15s,border-color .15s,transform .3s}
.toggle:hover{color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--muted)}
.toggle:active{transform:scale(.92)}
.toggle svg{width:16px;height:16px;display:block}

main{max-width:var(--wide);margin:0 auto;padding:0 var(--gutter)}

/* shared bits */
.eyebrow{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.7rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent);display:inline-block}
.text-link{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.74rem;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--accent-ink);text-decoration:none;display:inline-flex;gap:.55em;align-items:center;transition:gap .18s}
.text-link:hover{gap:.95em}
.empty{color:var(--muted);padding:24px 0}
.muted{color:var(--muted)}


/* HOME intro */
.home-intro{padding-block:clamp(40px,7vw,80px);max-width:47rem}
.home-intro h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:680;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,6.2vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.02;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:.55rem 0 0;text-wrap:balance}
.intro-copy{display:flex;gap:38px;margin-top:34px;align-items:flex-start}
.intro-copy>div{flex:1}
.intro-copy p{font-size:1.18rem;line-height:1.55;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 1.1rem}
.intro-portrait{flex:0 0 auto;width:200px;margin:0;transform:rotate(-2deg)}
.intro-portrait img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover;display:block;border:1px solid var(--hair);box-shadow:8px 8px 0 color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 26%,transparent)}
.intro-portrait figcaption{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.66rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:11px;transform:rotate(2deg);line-height:1.5}

/* section blocks */
.section-block,.project-strip{padding-block:clamp(34px,5vw,58px);border-top:1px solid var(--hair)}
.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:16px;margin-bottom:6px}
.strip-head h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.6rem,3vw,2.2rem);letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:.35rem 0 0}

/* essay list (magazine rows) */
.essay-list{display:flex;flex-direction:column;margin-top:8px}
.entry{display:grid;grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,1fr) 210px;gap:40px;align-items:center;padding:30px 6px;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:padding-left .2s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.2,1),color .18s}
.entry:hover{color:var(--accent);padding-left:12px}
.entry.hide{display:none}
.essay-cover{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--hair);background:var(--card)}
.essay-cover img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.entry-body .eyebrow{margin-bottom:9px}
.entry-body h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.6vw,2.15rem);line-height:1.14;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0;color:var(--ink);transition:color .15s}
.entry:hover h3{color:var(--accent)}
.entry-body .dek{display:block;color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1.02rem;line-height:1.5;margin-top:10px;max-width:32rem}
.entry-meta{display:grid;justify-items:end;gap:2px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.7rem;color:var(--muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;text-align:right}
.entry-meta svg{width:18px;height:18px;color:var(--accent);margin-top:10px}

/* project teaser on home */
.project-preview{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin-top:26px}
.proj-teaser{text-decoration:none;color:inherit;border:1px solid var(--hair);background:var(--card);padding:22px;transition:border-color .16s,transform .16s}
.proj-teaser:hover{border-color:var(--accent);transform:translateY(-2px)}
.proj-teaser span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--accent)}
.proj-teaser h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.3rem;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:8px 0 0;line-height:1.2}
.project-preview .text-link{grid-column:1/-1;margin-top:4px}

/* generic page */
.page-wrap{padding-block:clamp(40px,7vw,76px)}
.page-title{max-width:42rem}
.page-title h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,3rem);line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:.4rem 0 0}
.page-lead{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1.12rem;line-height:1.5;margin-top:1rem;max-width:36rem}

/* about */
.about-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:.72fr 1.28fr;gap:6vw;margin-top:32px;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding-top:34px}
.about-portrait{margin:0 0 22px;width:100%;max-width:290px;transform:rotate(-1.5deg)}
.about-portrait img{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:4/5;object-fit:cover;display:block;border:1px solid var(--hair);box-shadow:9px 9px 0 color-mix(in oklab,var(--accent) 26%,transparent)}
.about-note{font-size:1.02rem;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.5;margin:0}
.about-caption{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.68rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}
.about-copy p{margin:1.15rem 0;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.about-copy p:first-child{margin-top:0}
.about-copy b{color:var(--ink);font-weight:600}
.about-copy em{font-style:normal;color:var(--accent-ink);font-weight:500}
.about-copy h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.3rem;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin:2rem 0 .6rem}
.facts{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:1.8rem 0 0}
.facts li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:8rem 1fr;gap:14px;padding:12px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);font-size:.98rem}
.facts .k{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.11em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);padding-top:.3em}
.facts .v span{color:var(--muted)}

/* article */
.article-wrap{max-width:var(--read);margin-inline:auto;padding-block:clamp(28px,5vw,56px)}
.back-link{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:.5em;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none;margin-bottom:2.2rem}
.back-link svg{width:15px;height:15px}
.back-link:hover{color:var(--accent)}
.article-header h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:clamp(2rem,5.4vw,3rem);line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin:.7rem 0 0;text-wrap:balance}
.article-standfirst{font-size:1.24rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:1.05rem;max-width:34rem}
.article-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.7em 1.4em;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--muted);margin-top:1.5rem;padding-top:1.1rem;border-top:1px solid var(--hair)}
.article-cover{margin:clamp(30px,5vw,48px) 0 0}
.article-cover img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;border:1px solid var(--hair);display:block}

/* prose */
.prose{margin-top:2rem}
.article-body{counter-reset:sec}
.prose p{margin:1.3rem 0}
.prose>p:first-of-type::first-letter{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;float:left;font-size:3.3rem;line-height:.82;padding:.05em .12em 0 0;color:var(--accent)}
.prose h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:2.8rem 0 1rem;padding-top:1.7rem;border-top:1px solid var(--hair)}
.article-body h2::before{counter-increment:sec;content:counter(sec,decimal-leading-zero);display:block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.72rem;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--accent);margin-bottom:.55rem}
.prose h3{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.12rem;margin:1.9rem 0 .5rem;letter-spacing:-.01em}
.prose ul,.prose ol{margin:1.1rem 0;padding-left:1.2rem}
.prose li{margin:.5rem 0}
.prose strong{font-weight:600}
.prose code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.9em;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--ink) 8%,transparent);padding:.1em .35em;border-radius:5px}
.prose blockquote{margin:2.2rem 0;padding-left:1.25rem;border-left:3px solid var(--accent)}
.prose blockquote p{font-family:var(--display);font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1.28;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--ink);margin:0}
.prose pre{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.82rem;line-height:1.55;background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:12px;padding:16px 18px;overflow-x:auto;margin:1.5rem 0;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.prose pre code{background:none;padding:0;font-size:1em}

/* inline photo figures + svg diagrams */
.article-figure{margin:2.5rem 0}
.article-figure img{width:100%;border:1px solid var(--hair);display:block}
.article-figure figcaption,.diagram figcaption{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.72rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px;line-height:1.5}
.diagram{margin:2.6rem 0;text-align:center}
.diagram img{max-width:100%;width:min(100%,34rem);height:auto}

/* article footer + next essay */
.article-footer{margin-top:3rem;padding-top:1.6rem;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px 40px}
.author-note{max-width:26rem}
.author-note p{color:var(--muted);font-size:.98rem;line-height:1.6;margin:.5rem 0 0}
.author-note em{font-style:normal;color:var(--ink)}
.next-essay{display:grid;gap:3px;text-decoration:none;color:inherit;text-align:right;align-content:start}
.next-essay span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.66rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--accent)}
.next-essay strong{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1.22;letter-spacing:-.01em;transition:color .15s}
.next-essay:hover strong{color:var(--accent)}
.next-essay svg{width:18px;height:18px;color:var(--accent);justify-self:end;margin-top:4px}

/* projects page */
.project-list{margin-top:22px}
.project-item{display:grid;grid-template-columns:54px 200px minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:34px;align-items:center;padding:34px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--hair)}
.project-number{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.9rem;color:var(--accent);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.project-thumb{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--hair);background:var(--card)}
.project-thumb img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.project-kicker{display:flex;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:10px}
.project-kicker span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.6rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--muted);border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:100px;padding:3px 9px}
.project-main h2{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:clamp(1.5rem,3vw,2.1rem);letter-spacing:-.02em;margin:0;line-height:1.15}
.project-details p{color:var(--ink-soft);font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 8px}
.project-details .muted{color:var(--muted);font-size:.92rem;margin:0}

/* footer */
footer.site{border-top:1px solid var(--hair);margin-top:clamp(46px,9vw,104px)}
.foot{max-width:var(--wide);margin:0 auto;padding:44px var(--gutter) 36px;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:28px 64px;justify-content:space-between}
.foot .fname{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:1.05rem;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.4em;letter-spacing:-.02em}
.foot .fname .pm{color:var(--accent)}
.foot .tag{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6;margin-top:8px;max-width:22rem}
.foot .now{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.68rem;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--muted);margin-top:14px}
.foot .now b{color:var(--accent);font-weight:500}
.foot-brand{flex:1 1 280px}
.foot-col{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:9px;font-size:.88rem;min-width:120px}
.foot-h{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:2px}
.foot-col a{color:var(--ink-soft);text-decoration:none;width:max-content;transition:color .15s,transform .25s var(--ease-spring)}
.foot-col a:hover{color:var(--accent);transform:translateX(3px)}
.foot-base{max-width:var(--wide);margin:0 auto;padding:16px var(--gutter) calc(28px + env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));border-top:1px solid var(--hair);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px 24px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.66rem;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--muted)}

/* responsive */
@media (max-width:820px){
  .project-item{grid-template-columns:40px 1fr;gap:16px 16px}
  .project-thumb{grid-column:1/-1;aspect-ratio:16/9;order:3}
  .project-main{order:2}
  .project-details{order:4;grid-column:1/-1}
  .project-number{order:1}
}
@media (max-width:680px){
  .entry{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:16px}
  .essay-cover{aspect-ratio:16/9}
  .entry-meta{grid-auto-flow:column;justify-items:start;justify-content:start;gap:16px;text-align:left}
  .entry-meta svg{margin-top:0;align-self:center}
  .about-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:24px}
  .article-footer{flex-direction:column}
  .next-essay{text-align:left}
  .next-essay svg{justify-self:start}
  .project-preview{grid-template-columns:1fr}
}
@media (max-width:560px){
  body{font-size:1.02rem}
  nav.top a{padding:8px 7px}
  .intro-copy{flex-direction:column-reverse;gap:24px}
  .intro-portrait{max-width:170px}
  .facts li{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:2px}
  .foot{flex-direction:column}
}
/* project index items are links now */
a.project-item{text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:padding-left .2s,color .18s}
a.project-item:hover{color:var(--accent);padding-left:10px}
a.project-item:hover .project-thumb{border-color:var(--accent)}
.project-open{display:inline-flex;gap:.5em;align-items:center;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.68rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--accent);margin-top:12px}
.project-open svg{width:15px;height:15px}

/* ===== interactive kit ===== */
.kit-note{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 10px}
.kit-cap,.chart-cap{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.7rem;color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;line-height:1.5}

/* tabs / toggle */
.tabs{margin:2rem 0;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--card)}
.tab-row{display:flex;gap:4px;padding:8px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--hair);flex-wrap:wrap}
.tab{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.8rem;font-weight:500;color:var(--muted);background:transparent;border:0;border-radius:8px;padding:8px 14px;cursor:pointer;transition:background .15s,color .15s}
.tab:hover{color:var(--ink)}
.tab.on{color:#fff;background:var(--accent)}
.tab-panel{padding:20px 22px}
.tab-panel>*:first-child{margin-top:0}
.tab-panel>*:last-child{margin-bottom:0}

/* expandable */
details.expand{border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding:14px 2px}
details.expand>summary{cursor:pointer;list-style:none;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.05rem;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px}
details.expand>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
details.expand>summary::after{content:"+";font-family:var(--mono);color:var(--accent);font-size:1.2rem;line-height:1}
details.expand[open]>summary::after{content:"\2212"}
details.expand>*:not(summary){margin-top:12px;color:var(--ink-soft)}

/* before / after */
.ba{position:relative;margin:2rem 0;border:1px solid var(--hair);overflow:hidden;--pos:50%;user-select:none;line-height:0}
.ba>img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.ba .ba-before{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;clip-path:inset(0 50% 0 0)}
.ba input[type="range"]{position:absolute;left:4%;right:4%;bottom:12px;width:92%;margin:0;z-index:3;accent-color:var(--accent)}
.ba .ba-tag{position:absolute;top:10px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.58rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;background:color-mix(in srgb,var(--bg) 82%,transparent);color:var(--ink);padding:3px 8px;border:1px solid var(--hair);z-index:4}
.ba .ba-tag.l{left:10px}
.ba .ba-tag.r{right:10px}
.ba .ba-divider{position:absolute;top:0;bottom:0;left:var(--pos);width:2px;background:var(--accent);z-index:2;transform:translateX(-1px);pointer-events:none}

/* mini chart */
.chart{margin:1.9rem 0;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:12px;background:var(--card);padding:16px 18px}
.chart svg{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.ch-bar{fill:var(--accent)}
.ch-line{stroke:var(--accent);stroke-width:2.5;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-linecap:round}
.ch-dot{fill:var(--accent)}
.ch-lbl{fill:var(--muted);font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px}
.ch-val{fill:var(--ink);font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;font-weight:500}

/* embed */
.embed{position:relative;margin:2rem 0;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--card)}
.embed iframe{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}

/* custom tool */
.tool{margin:2rem 0;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:12px;background:var(--card);padding:22px}
.tool h4{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:600;font-size:1.08rem;margin:0 0 4px}
.tool .tool-sub{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.64rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 18px}
.tool label{font-size:.82rem;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:14px 0 6px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline}
.tool label b{font-family:var(--mono);color:var(--accent);font-weight:500}
.tool input[type="range"]{width:100%;accent-color:var(--accent)}
.tool-out{margin-top:20px;padding-top:16px;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.tool-out .big{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:2.4rem;color:var(--accent);line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.tool-out .cap{font-size:.85rem;color:var(--muted)}

/* ===== taste pass: motion, states, engagement, completeness ===== */
[hidden]{display:none!important}
:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:4px}
main:focus{outline:none}
.skip{position:absolute;left:12px;top:-64px;z-index:300;background:var(--ink);color:var(--bg);padding:10px 14px;border-radius:8px;font:600 .85rem var(--sans);text-decoration:none;transition:top .2s var(--ease-out)}
.skip:focus{top:12px}

/* scroll reveals and headline settle (only when JS runs and motion is allowed) */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  html.js :is(.home-intro .eyebrow,.intro-copy,.section-block,.project-strip,.page-title > :not(h1),.filters,.essay-list > .entry,.project-list > .project-item,.about-grid > *,.article-header > :not(h1),.article-cover,.prose > *,.engage,.article-footer,.nf-actions):not(.in){opacity:0;animation:rv-safe 0s linear 5s forwards}
  html.js :is(.home-intro .eyebrow,.intro-copy,.section-block,.project-strip,.page-title > :not(h1),.filters,.essay-list > .entry,.project-list > .project-item,.about-grid > *,.article-header > :not(h1),.article-cover,.prose > *,.engage,.article-footer,.nf-actions).in{animation:rv .9s var(--ease-out) backwards}
  html.js :is(.home-intro h1,.article-header h1,.page-title h1,.notfound h1):not(.is-split){opacity:0;animation:rv-safe 0s linear 2s forwards}
  .w{display:inline-block;animation:w-in 1.05s var(--ease-out) backwards;animation-delay:calc(var(--i) * 55ms + 60ms)}
}
@keyframes rv{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(24px)}}
@keyframes rv-safe{to{opacity:1}}
@keyframes w-in{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(.42em) rotate(2deg);font-weight:300;filter:blur(5px)}}

/* spotlight that follows the pointer */
.spot{position:relative;isolation:isolate}
.spot::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;border-radius:inherit;pointer-events:none;z-index:-1;opacity:0;transition:opacity .35s var(--ease-out);background:radial-gradient(240px circle at var(--mx,50%) var(--my,50%),color-mix(in srgb,var(--accent) 13%,transparent),transparent 72%)}
.spot:hover::after{opacity:1}

/* links, presses, lifts */
.prose a{color:var(--accent-ink);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:color-mix(in srgb,currentColor 35%,transparent);text-underline-offset:3px;transition:text-decoration-color .2s}
.prose a:hover{text-decoration-color:currentColor}
.text-link{background:linear-gradient(currentColor,currentColor) 0 100%/0 1px no-repeat;padding-bottom:3px;transition:gap .35s var(--ease-spring),background-size .4s var(--ease-out)}
.text-link:hover{background-size:100% 1px}
:is(.btn,.share-btn,.react,.chip,.tab,.toggle):active{transform:scale(.95)}
.proj-teaser{transition:border-color .2s,transform .4s var(--ease-spring)}
.proj-teaser:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)}
.essay-cover img,.project-thumb img{transition:transform .8s var(--ease-out)}
.entry:hover .essay-cover img,a.project-item:hover .project-thumb img{transform:scale(1.05)}
.intro-portrait,.about-portrait{transition:transform .6s var(--ease-spring)}
.intro-portrait:hover,.about-portrait:hover{transform:rotate(0deg) scale(1.02)}

/* respond and share */
.engage{margin-top:3rem;padding:24px 26px;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:16px;background:var(--card);display:grid;gap:22px}
.reacts,.share-row{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;margin-top:12px}
.react{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font:500 .86rem/1 var(--sans);color:var(--ink-soft);background:var(--bg);border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:100px;padding:9px 14px;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s,color .2s,background .2s,transform .3s var(--ease-spring)}
.react svg{width:16px;height:16px;flex:none}
.react .r-count{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.74rem;color:var(--muted);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;padding-left:9px;border-left:1px solid var(--hair)}
.react:hover{border-color:var(--accent);color:var(--ink)}
.react.on{background:var(--accent);border-color:var(--accent);color:#fff}
.react.on .r-count{color:#fff;border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.4)}
.react.pop,.share-btn.pop{animation:pop .5s var(--ease-spring)}
@keyframes pop{40%{transform:scale(1.12)}}
.share-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;font:500 .84rem/1 var(--sans);color:var(--ink-soft);text-decoration:none;background:transparent;border:1px solid var(--hair);border-radius:10px;padding:9px 13px;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s,color .2s,transform .3s var(--ease-spring)}
.share-btn svg{width:15px;height:15px;flex:none}
.share-btn:hover{border-color:var(--ink);color:var(--ink);transform:translateY(-2px)}
.share-btn.pop{border-color:var(--accent);color:var(--accent)}

/* buttons and 404 */
.btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;font:600 .92rem/1 var(--sans);text-decoration:none;color:#fff;background:var(--accent);border:1px solid var(--accent);border-radius:12px;padding:13px 18px;transition:transform .35s var(--ease-spring),border-color .2s}
.btn:hover{transform:translateY(-3px)}
.btn.ghost{background:transparent;color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--hair)}
.btn.ghost:hover{border-color:var(--ink)}
.notfound{position:relative;padding-block:clamp(64px,12vw,150px);min-height:52vh}
.notfound>:not(.nf-mark){position:relative;z-index:1;max-width:40rem}
.notfound h1{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:680;font-size:clamp(2.2rem,6vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.03;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:.6rem 0 0;text-wrap:balance}
.nf-actions{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:30px}
.nf-mark{position:absolute;right:0;top:50%;translate:0 -50%;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:800;font-size:clamp(10rem,32vw,24rem);line-height:1;color:var(--accent);opacity:.09;pointer-events:none;animation:spin 60s linear infinite}
@keyframes spin{to{rotate:360deg}}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  *{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
  .cursor{display:none!important}
}